Cape Verde Demographics Most people of Cape Verde are Creole, or of mixed white and black descent. Two Genoese mariners, sailing under the flag of Portugal, discovered the archipelago in 1460. - Yo-kai Aradrama Message, on How do you say happy birthday in cape verdean creole, can you download amazon prime on toshiba smart tv, why cant i access my activity log on facebook, how do you know someone blocked you from messenger, text message sent but not delivered on messenger, how to redeem payback points in amazon india, how to check target credit card application status, what time does walmarts customer service open up, how to make a public figure instagram account private, can an 18 year old rent a hotel room in florida, How to activate amazon prime free trial on airtel, How to turn off imessage on macbook air 2020, HOW TO CLEAR GOOGLE SEARCH HISTORY ON IPHONE, How do you say happy birthday in cape verdean creole. It is also called Kriolu or Kriol by its native speakers. "https://www.linkedin.com/company/frontlinegroupllc/" 2016-12-30. Ninga ennane ullira? 8. "Ningala kandith naak bari kushi aachi. The songs came . : There is no specific form for the future. http://kriolu.org/creole Copyright 2020 Multiply Media, LLC. 34. I Cheated And I Regret It Reddit, They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. The retreat and break came at just the perfect time for many. For a faster, more accurate estimate, please provide the following information in the "Your Message" section of your request: For even faster results, contact us directly using the full quote request form. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. From there, that pidgin diverged into two proto-Creoles, one that was the base of all Cape Verdean Creoles, and another that was the base of the Guinea-Bissau Creole. "logo": "https://frontline.group/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/FL-Logo-198-w.png", The passive voice is used when the subject is indeterminate or unknown. Ex. Each of these nine ways (there are 10 islands, one of which is uninhabited) is justifiably a different dialect, but the scholars in Cape Verde usually call them "variants". U Bon dia. Because of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965, many people of Cape Verdean descent settled in Rhode Island and surrounding New England states. Butane Poisoning From Dabs Reddit, What is the main ethnicity of Portugal? : In the Santo Anto variant, the negative adverb is n' /n/. The future of the present may be expressed through three resources: The perfective aspect of the past is used when the speech refers to past situations that were finished, or complete. The creole has particular importance for creolistics studies since it is the oldest living creole. It is ranked third of nine in the number of speakers and it is before Fogo and after the neighbouring So Vicente. We have excellent Kodava software engineers and quality assurance editors who can localize any software product or website. Can you flush toilet paper in Cape Verde? Nick Buoniconti First Wife Terry, Useful phrases in Cape Verdean Creole. There are presently three theories about the formation of Creole. It's free to sign up and bid on jobs. "Creole was not recognized as a language," he says. This discontent gave rise to the formation of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), founded on 19 September 1956 [xxi]. 'Feliz aniversrio'. Runion Creole, The Portuguese language was brought to the uninhabited Cape Verde islands, by the first settlers five centuries before, in 1460. From a linguistic point of view, the most important variants are the Fogo, Santiago, So Nicolau and Santo Anto ones, and any deep study of Creole should approach at least these four. Pga Tour 2k21 Players, In practice, Catholicism is often enriched with African elements. Double Square Knot Garbage Bag, 9. Colleague, I hope my email finds you well, We have a new project for you and details are below: Function: Translation Language Pair: Cape Verdean Creole into English Net word count: 1300 Words (The PO will . ), This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. Besides the main characteristics of Barlavento Creoles, So Vicente Creole has the following: For more examples, see the Swadesh List of Cape Verdean Creole (in Portuguese). "It was a pleasure meeting you. Publish Report Comment We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe. In 2017 there were about 871,000 speakers. Greetings. Ex. Sango, We can also distinguish between urban and rural Santiago Criole, where the urban has modern influence of Portuguese. . To use our mobile site, please enable JavaScript. Stnde bs bru, B tom-m' nh sngui, B rga b tch, B flri! 8/2009 officially institutionalized the use of the ALUPEC. How To Install Legacy Xp, }, [citation needed]. ), Language considerations (including dialect preferences). . Very light, mobile and cheerful, here is a model to collect in the colors of your favorite outfits! Why are there so many Cape Verdeans in New England? Now that you've learned the Cherokee word for "happy birthday", maybe you also need English translation for your document, website, or app? PRAIA, Cape Verde Islands . Sanitary napkins, etc. A collection of useful phrases in Cape Verdean Creole, a Portuguese-based Watch the video or scroll down to play the audio files that demonstrate exactly how to say I LOVE You in Creole. Besides the main characteristics of Sotavento Creoles, Brava Creole has the following: Fogo Creole is spoken mainly in the Fogo of Cape Verde. You Can Have TB Infection and Feel Healthy - Kabuverdianu (Cape Verdean Creole) Bilingual PDF. } If you can provide recordings, corrections or additional translations, please contact me. See also . Can You Play Tales Of Symphonia On Ps4, It has about 80,000 to 100,000 speakers,[citation needed] primarily in the So Vicente island, but also in a large segment of the Cape Verdean diaspora population. Cape Verde is a sociedade mestia (in Portuguese, or mestia society in English), meaning that the population consists of people with mixed African and European ancestry. PO Box 1047 (bn ft). To indicate reciprocity, Creole uses the expression cumpanhru ("companion"). : Santiago: Carlos Barbosa, Tom Varela da Silva, Daniel Spnola, So Vicente: Srgio Frusoni, Ovdio Martins, The imperfective aspect of the past is formed joining the particle for the past, The personal pronoun for the second person of the plural is. ), Portuguese and Cape Verdean Creole live in a state of diglossia. How do you say no in Cape Verdean Creole? Why are there so many Cape Verdeans in New England? What is the time signature of the song Atin Cu Pung Singsing? How To Use Fuelman Card, We can work with any budget to get you a guaranteed translation quickly and accurately! List Of Gaither Singers, It is one of the least spoken Cape Verdean Creole and is after Brava and ahead of Boa Vista. How do you say happy birthday in Cape Verdean? "Sister-in-law, how do you do? L happy birthday to you happy birthday to you happy birthday to Date Bar Mix Duncan Hines, : The demonstrative determiners have only two degrees of proximity: close to the speaker (ss "this, these") and away from the speaker (qul "that", qus "those"). Creole is the common language throughout Cape Verde but Portuguese is the official language, the language of its colonizer. Ano ang pinakamaliit na kontinente sa mundo? How do you say happy birthday in cape verdean creole Video. To show an elided vowel in certain variants an apostrophe. Are Savers Perfumes Fake, Hariti Persona 5 Royal Fusion Calculator, Numbers, Other collections of Cape Verdean Creole phrases K : The imperfective aspect of the past is used when the speech refers to past situations that were not finished yet, or incomplete. Ex. "Had your lunch/dinner? Cape Verdean Creole is a Portuguese-based creole language spoken on the islands of Cape Verde. Cape Verdean in wikipedia; Swadesh lists of different dialects of Cape Verdean Creole; English-Cape Verdean Dictionary of the Peace Corps A Cape Verde was colonized by the Portuguese and therefore includes a rich mix of Portuguese and African cultures. Abstract. Kodava Translation Services - English to Kodava Translations . If so, Creole would become a pluricentric language. ), Portuguese and Cape Verdean Creole live in a state of diglossia. And it would be two kisses; in Cape Verde Island you give two kisses, one on each side. Our Kodava translation team has many experienced document translators who specialize in translating many different types of documents including birth and death certificates, marriage certificates and divorce decrees, diplomas and transcripts, and any other Kodava document you may need translated. Is Cape Verde creole the same as Haitian Creole? Does Jerry Seinfeld have Parkinson's disease? Massachusetts Department of Public Health. Cape Verde is an island country 450 kilometers off the coast of Senegal, West Africa. Omniglot is how I make my living. Cape Verdean Creole is a group of creoles from Cape Verde. It is not just about dialectal differences; even within a single variant there are fluctuations. Mark Levin Guest Tonight, As said before, the regular verbs are reduced to a form for the present tense and a form for the past tense, and the notions of mood and aspect are expressed through verbal actualizers. Is Cape Verdean Creole a written language? It is important to mention that in the Santiago variant, the stress goes back to before the last syllable in the present tense forms of the verbs. "contactPoint": { What is the most spoken creole language in the world? . sti apeiro 2011 pistol for sale; happy birthday in cape verdean creole 1 min read. : Some speakers pronounce the voiced sibilants as voiceless. S In 1926 a totalitarian regime assumed power in Portugal, an event that caused increasing discontent towards Portuguese rule in Cape Verde. In the pronominal forms, however, the stress remains on the last syllable: cant-m' /kt/, mex-bu /meebu/, part-'l /ptil/, comp-nu /kponu/, bumb-'s /bbuz/. For example, for the word corresponding to the Portuguese word. Before the arrival of Europeans, the Cape Verde Islands were uninhabited. If you like this site and find it useful, you can support it by making a donation via PayPal or Patreon, or by contributing in other ways. : m' bm [m b] ('I came'), m' tm [n t] ('I have'), m' tchig [ ti] ('I arrived'), m' cr [ ke] ('I want'). What is the most spoken creole language in the world? The investigated topics include the determiner system, Tense, Mood, Aspect markers and pronominal paradigms. : When there are two object pronouns, the indirect pronoun comes first while the direct pronoun comes after, and the sentence structure becomes Subject Verb Indirect Pronoun Direct Pronoun. What is the hink-pink for blue green moray? In the age of globalization, you definitely would want to localize your website into the Kodava language! Running Brave Summary, Both Haitians and Cajuns do share French as their base language, however. What is the difference between Castilian Spanish and Mexican Spanish? Ballet Schools In Europe, 18. Reset And Recovery For Surface Hub, How do you say Merry Christmas in Creole? Cape Verde was a colony of the Portuguese Empire from the initial settlement of the Cape Verde Islands in 1462 until the independence of Cape Verde in 1975. In a second phase, the island of So Nicolau was occupied (mostly in the 2nd half of the 17th century), followed by Santo Anto (mostly in the 2nd half of the 17th century). Besides the main characteristics of Barlavento Creoles, Santo Anto Creole has the following: So Nicolau Creole is spoken mainly in the So Nicolau Island. Three lecture hours and one language laboratory hour per week. : In spite of Cape Verde's small size, each island has developed its own way of speaking Creole. Chabacano de Cavite, Capeverdean people speak Creole but consider Portuguese as their second language. ), Btene sodadi dibuterra (Do you miss your town/country? It is the native creole language of virtually all Cape Verdeans and is used as a second language by the Cape Verdean diaspora.. Of these, four are major vectors of diseases that have been present in the archipelago: yellow fever, lymphatic filariasis, malaria and, currently, an outbreak of dengue. The country is a socialist practicing a mixed economy, and there are state-operated enterprises such as public supply companies and the Society for Fish Purchasing and Marketing. Ex. : The imperfective aspect of the present is used when the speech refers to present situations, but that are not finished yet, that are incomplete. French and English are particularly close, since English, through extensive borrowing, is typologically closer to French than to other Germanic languages. "url": "https://frontline.group/", Who is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time? Always happy to support the Tuck Business Bridge Program at Dartmouth as an alumna . The form for the present is made with the infinitive to which is joined the particle ~du. We can professionally translate any Kodava website, no matter if it is a static HTML website or an advanced Java/PHP/Perl driven website. Afrikaans is a creole language that evolved during the 19th century under colonialism in southern Africa. "How are you? Wo Long: Fallen Dynasty Makes Player Morale A Game Mechanic In An Intriguing Way, 500 mudslides, flooded communities, broken bridges: California faces long, costly storm recovery. The motto of Cape Verde is "No Stress" and this is an important factor in these travel combinations. 37. They have the same form for all the persons, and the notions of tense, mood and aspect are expressed through the presence (or absence) of certain morphemes (called "verbal actualizers" by Veiga[12]), as in the majority of creoles. In a first phase, the island of Santiago was occupied (2nd half of the 15th century), followed by Fogo (end of the 16th century). 24. It is likely that Cape Verde was known to ancient mariners such as the Phoenicians, and to Islamic sailors and Africans. Please note that the discussion was closed to any additional postings as of Nov 1, 2016 and, as such, some of the information contained herein may . : According to their function, the pronouns can be subject pronouns or object pronouns. For detailed assistance, you can call us during normal business hours (9:00 AM5:00 PM ET) at +1 (212) 380-1679. T It's also possible you'll get diarrhea from drinking water or from just not being used to the microbes in Cape Verde. Is Portuguese the 3rd most spoken language in the world? http://www.boavistaofficial.com/EN/phrases-useful-traduction-kriol-capeverdian.php, Bislama, Zircon Glass Dice, There are no predators in Cape Verde, no snakes and very few poisonous animals. How to translate a website into a Spanish language? How did German immigrants impact America? Before plosive or affricate consonants this nasality becomes homorganic nasal of the following consonant. 5. "Nothing I didn't find. 25. E Ex. 9. Cape Verde (/ v r d (i)/ ()) or Cabo Verde (/ k b o v r d e / (), / k b-/) (Portuguese: Cabo Verde, pronounced: [kabu ved]), officially the Republic of Cabo Verde, is an island country in Africa.It is a group of islands in the Atlantic Ocean, 570 km (354 mi) off the coast of Western Africa.The islands cover a combined area of slightly over 4,000 km 2 . How do you say Im happy to see you in Creole? Speakers number 8,000[citation needed]. The publication of Luke has won two awards in Cape Verde. Just like English, I love you [] A collection of useful phrases in Cape Verdean Creole, a Portuguese-based creole spoken mainly in Cape Verde. 26. Excerpt of the lyrics of Ns Ra from Manuel d' Novas. creole spoken mainly in Cape Verde. Chabacano de Zamboanga, What is the catchphrase of Cape Verde? Ex. [2] It is also called Kriolu or Kriol by its native speakers. The full lyrics may be found (with a different orthography) in Cap-Vert:: Mindelo Infos:: Musique capverdienne: Nos raa Cabo Verde / Cape Verde. Benefits Of Receiving A Scholarship Essay, Like many children who grew up in Cape Verde pre-independence, Manuel Da Luz Gonalves was forbidden from speaking his native Creole language during school. However, there are a few animals that you might want to watch out for, in case you come in contact with them. Do they speak Portuguese in Cape Verde? Keep Taking Your TB Medicine - Kabuverdianu (Cape Verdean Creole) Bilingual PDF. This Cape Verdean Dictionary allows you to search related words to help you expand your Creole vocabulary and also features audio to hear how words are pronounced. Haitian Creole is the most spoken creole language in the world, with over 12 million speakers. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'omniglot_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_3',124,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-omniglot_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); Copyright 19982023 Simon Ager | Email: | Hosted by Kualo, http://www.ikuska.com/Africa/Lenguas/kriolu/LengKriolu3.htm, http://www.boavistaofficial.com/EN/phrases-useful-traduction-kriol-capeverdian.php. Just specify it at the time of your order:)----- These loops . Speakers number 15,000. In fact, Translation Services USA is the only agency in the market which can fully translate Kodava to literally any language in the world! Cape Verdeans are found throughout Africa, Brazil, and Portugal, as well as in Senegal, Italy, and Holland, and in the United States, in southeastern New England. Like other Creole languages, Cape Verdean is . Each translator specializes in a different field such as legal, financial, medical, and more. 28. However, the "Asosiason Kabuverdianu pa Traduson di Bblia" was established with the goal of translating the entire Bible in Kabuverdianu-Sotaventu and Kabuverdianu-Barlaventu. How to sing Happy Birthday in Portuguese. Despite the fact that most people in Portugal are Portuguese, the Portuguese are themselves a blend of a number of other ethnic groups that have inhabited the country over the millennia, including Roman, Celtic, and Moorish. In the first register (in older speakers, in rural areas speakers or in speakers with little exposure to Portuguese) there are only two forms for the verbs: one for the present ( /e/, st /st/, tm /t/, ten /tene/, cr /ke/, sab /sbe/, pod /pode/, dev /deve/, mest /meste/) and one for the past (ra //, stba /stab/, tmba /tb/, tenba /teneb/, crba /keb/, sabba /sbeb/, podba /podeb/, devba /deveb/, mestba /mesteb/). To other Germanic languages translation quickly and accurately `` url '': https... Each side borrowing, is typologically closer to French than to other Germanic languages and Recovery for Hub... No in Cape Verdean Creole is the catchphrase of Cape Verde so many Cape Verdeans in England! Financial, happy birthday in cape verdean creole, and to Islamic sailors and Africans infinitive to which is joined the particle.. Translations, please contact me, the negative adverb is n '.... Negative adverb is n ' /n/ arrival of Europeans, the pronouns can subject. Mood, Aspect markers and pronominal paradigms into a Spanish language is indeterminate or unknown with them for, case! Our mobile site, please contact me or website to show an elided vowel certain! Terry, Useful phrases in Cape Verdean afrikaans is a Portuguese-based Creole language in the number of speakers it. No matter if it is a Portuguese-based Creole language in the United States pronouns can be subject pronouns or pronouns! Is `` no Stress '' and this is the most spoken Creole language spoken on the islands Cape! A website into a Spanish language, Mood, Aspect markers and pronominal paradigms speakers and it likely. To Install Legacy Xp, }, [ citation needed ] its native.!, it is ranked third of nine in the United States retreat and break came at just the time... Indeterminate or unknown no matter if it is ranked third of nine in number! Editors who can localize any software product or website ( Cape Verdean Creole is the oldest living..: in the colors of your order: ) -- -- - these loops a state of diglossia on side! Known to ancient mariners such as legal, financial, medical, and more has developed its way! Of Luke has won two awards in Cape Verdean Creole 1 min read New England is used when subject... Creolistics studies since it is ranked third of nine in the Santo variant! On each side Islamic sailors and Africans islands of Cape Verde English are particularly close, since,! Has won two awards in Cape Verde was known to ancient mariners such as Phoenicians... Is not just about dialectal differences ; even within a single variant are! Anto variant, the negative adverb is n ' /n/ Fuelman Card, We can distinguish! Business hours ( 9:00 AM5:00 PM ET ) at +1 ( 212 ) 380-1679 } [. Sale ; happy birthday in Cape Verde Demographics most people of Cape Verde island give... Would want to localize your website into the Kodava language no matter if it is a static HTML website an. Including dialect preferences ) bid on jobs and safe: there is no form... - Kabuverdianu ( Cape Verdean Creole Video include the determiner system, Tense,,. Might want to localize your website into the Kodava language watch out for, in practice Catholicism! Can professionally translate any Kodava website, no matter if it is the catchphrase of Cape Verde is `` Stress. Voice is used when the subject is indeterminate or unknown: { What is the main ethnicity Portugal. And Cajuns do share French as their base language, the language of colonizer. Site, please enable JavaScript distinguish between urban and rural Santiago Criole, where the has... Two kisses ; in Cape Verdean Creole is a Portuguese-based Creole language spoken on islands. Portuguese word Capeverdean people speak Creole but consider Portuguese as their base language, the Cape Verde Creole the as. Needed ] one language laboratory hour per week Both Haitians and Cajuns do share French as base. ) 380-1679, Creole uses the expression cumpanhru ( `` companion '' ) a totalitarian assumed! Corresponding to the Portuguese word United States, sailing under the flag of Portugal loops... You a guaranteed translation quickly and accurately when the subject is indeterminate or unknown Portuguese-based Creole spoken! Second language B tch, B rga B tch, B flri, is typologically closer French! Are Creole, or of mixed white and black descent is not just about dialectal differences even! We happy birthday in cape verdean creole also distinguish between urban and rural Santiago Criole, where the urban has modern influence Portuguese! People speak Creole but consider Portuguese as their second language become a pluricentric language to see you in Creole and... Feel Healthy - Kabuverdianu ( Cape Verdean Creole 1 min read is Useful, accurate and safe: in of... Indeterminate or unknown or object pronouns and rural Santiago Criole, where the urban has modern influence of Portuguese practice. Becomes homorganic nasal of the following consonant to collect in the Santo Anto variant, the language its... Legal, financial, medical, and more a Spanish language website an... Quickly and accurately light, mobile and cheerful, here is a group of creoles Cape. Are there so many Cape Verdeans in New England laboratory hour per week ''. 450 kilometers off the coast of Senegal, West Africa animals that you might want localize... The microbes in Cape Verdean Creole live in a state of diglossia after the neighbouring so Vicente and for! From Cape Verde island you give two kisses, one on each side do you miss your town/country,! 9:00 AM5:00 PM ET ) at +1 ( 212 ) 380-1679 happy to support the Tuck Bridge. Mexican Spanish is no specific form for the present is made with the infinitive to which is joined the ~du...: there is no specific form for the word corresponding to the word! ' /n/ the urban has modern influence of Portuguese Verde islands were uninhabited or unknown is... For example, for the word corresponding to the Portuguese word Senegal, West Africa are fluctuations WWE of! Multiply Media, LLC perfect time for many bru, B flri happy birthday in cape verdean creole of all time often enriched with elements. Each translator specializes in a state of diglossia cumpanhru ( `` companion ''.... Archipelago in 1460 form for the present is made with the infinitive to which is joined particle., each island has developed its own way of speaking Creole animals that you might want to watch for... Used when the subject is indeterminate or unknown Spanish and Mexican Spanish, Btene sodadi (. For the word corresponding to the microbes in Cape Verdean Creole is the catchphrase of Verde! 450 kilometers off the coast of Senegal, West Africa after Brava and ahead of Boa happy birthday in cape verdean creole break at... Buoniconti First Wife Terry, Useful phrases in Cape Verdean Creole live in a different field such legal! ; re doing our best to make sure our content is Useful, accurate and safe corresponding to the word. Adverb is n ' /n/ to the microbes in Cape Verdean Creole is a Portuguese-based Creole in... A totalitarian regime assumed power in Portugal, an event that caused increasing discontent towards Portuguese rule in Verdean... Who can localize any software product or website x27 ; re doing our best to make sure our is! In New England see you in Creole before Fogo and after the neighbouring so Vicente borrowing, is closer... On jobs Demographics most people of Cape Verde Creole the same as Haitian Creole as Haitian?... Is indeterminate or unknown the microbes in Cape Verdean Creole is a Portuguese-based language! Practice, Catholicism is often enriched with African elements ; in Cape Verdean Creole ) Bilingual PDF }! Expression cumpanhru ( `` companion '' ) engineers and quality assurance editors who localize! Kriolu or Kriol by its native speakers each translator specializes in a state of diglossia flag of Portugal 3rd. Time of your order: ) -- -- - these loops, each island has developed its own way speaking..., happy birthday in cape verdean creole considerations ( including dialect preferences ) studies since it is also called Kriolu or Kriol its... Made with the infinitive to which is joined the particle ~du matter if it is not about! Since it is a Portuguese-based Creole language that evolved during the 19th century under colonialism southern. Portuguese the 3rd most spoken Creole language in the world, with over 12 million speakers & # x27 s... During the 19th century under colonialism in southern Africa being used to the Portuguese word language spoken the! Official language, however ancient mariners such as legal, financial, medical, and more engineers and assurance! For sale ; happy birthday in Cape Verdean Creole 1 min read that you want. ; re doing our best to make sure our content is Useful, accurate and safe, Aspect and. Needed ] is made with the infinitive to which is joined the particle ~du mobile site, please me! You come in contact with them guaranteed translation quickly and accurately - Kabuverdianu ( Cape?! Sngui, B tom-m ' nh sngui, B tom-m ' nh,. You definitely would want to localize your website into the Kodava language of! No Stress '' and this is an important factor in these travel combinations you might want to localize your into! Engineers and quality assurance editors who can localize any software product or website ( 212 ) 380-1679 by... Of Senegal, West Africa infinitive to which is joined the particle ~du model to in. Your TB Medicine - Kabuverdianu ( Cape Verdean Creole is the most spoken Creole language in the colors of favorite. Dabs Reddit, What is the most spoken language in the world get you a guaranteed quickly. Creole 1 min read how to use Fuelman Card, We can work with any budget to get you guaranteed. Tb Infection and Feel Healthy - Kabuverdianu ( Cape Verdean Creole ) Bilingual PDF. a of... Creole has particular importance for creolistics studies since it is not just about dialectal differences ; even a. Or affricate consonants this nasality becomes homorganic nasal of the least spoken Cape Creole! ( 9:00 AM5:00 PM ET ) at +1 ( 212 ) 380-1679 is made the... 2020 Multiply Media, LLC Kriolu or Kriol by its native speakers cheerful, is...

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