With these two imperfectly related issues before him, Strauss outlines an analytical scheme of society in action. Strauss' father sold his youngest, a nine-year-old named Anna, away into bonded labor in order to provide for the rest of his family, breaking . [1], Like most Germans', Strauss's bank accounts were frozen, and many of his assets seized by American forces. The name has been used by families in the Germanic area for at least a thousand years. [1], In December 1885, Blow unexpectedly resigned from his post, and Strauss was left to lead the Meiningen Court Orchestra as interim principal conductor for the remainder of the artistic season through April 1886. I'll survive under this one as well. He used all of these posts to champion contemporary German composers like Mahler. [50] He is also in the top 5 of 20th-century composers (born after 1860) in terms of the number of currently available recordings of his works.[51]. Nevertheless, because of Strauss's international eminence, in November 1933 he was appointed to the post of president of the newly founded Reichsmusikkammer, the Reich Music Chamber. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Blow was very fond of the young man, and Strauss considered him as his greatest conducting mentor, often crediting him as teaching him "the art of interpretation". The question is not answered in words, but instead Strauss quotes the "transfiguration theme" from his earlier tone poem Death and Transfigurationmeant to symbolize the transfiguration and fulfilment of the soul after death. [1] He became president of the Allgemeiner Deutscher Musikverein in 1901, and that same year became leader of the Berliner Tonknstlerverein. Grill a meal for your family and friends on our rooftop deck while they admire Portland's beautiful skyline, or burn some calories at our two-level, 24-hour fitness center. Because his father wished him to follow a nonmusical profession, he started his career as a bank clerk. A few months later Franz' wife Alice was visiting, and just before she left, Strauss put some scores on the table and told her off-the-cuff: "Here are the songs your husband ordered". 1 (1883) and Horn Concerto No. Strauss helped found the Bavarian Christian Social Union (CSU) in 1945 and was elected to the Bundestag (parliament) in August 1949. For the next three years the two men would meet regularly, often joined by Thuille and Anton Seidl, in order to discuss music, particularly Wagner and Liszt, and discuss poetry, literature, and philosophy. John Jerome Strauss (born May 12, 1957) is an American producer and writer of film and television.. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. He was born Richard Georg Strauss on June 11, 1864, in Munich, Bavaria (now Germany). Phone. Strauss went on to write a series of increasingly ambitious tone poems: Death and Transfiguration (1889), Till Eulenspiegel's Merry Pranks (1895), Also sprach Zarathustra (1896), Don Quixote (1897), Ein Heldenleben (1898), Symphonia Domestica (1903) and An Alpine Symphony (19111915). Some of these recordings have been reissued on CD by Preiser. Learn more about library policies, including 24/7 badge access, conduct policy, and study room policy. range of our products at www.strauss.de. He became the head of an empire that was expanded by his son and successor, Alexander the Great. [26] The major works of the last years of Strauss's life, written in his late 70s and 80s, include, among others, his Horn Concerto No. 303-724-2152 . The opera assignments he was given, works by Boieldieu, Auber and Donizetti, bored him, and to make matters worse Hermann Levi, the senior conductor at the house, was often ill and Strauss was required to step in at the last minute to conduct performance for operas which he had never rehearsed. At Engelbert Strauss we already ship to every country in Europe. He also continued to work on a comic opera, Die schweigsame Frau, with his Jewish friend and librettist Stefan Zweig. Bold and flexible styles. [3], In early 1882, in Vienna, Strauss gave the first performance of his Violin Concerto in D minor, playing a piano reduction of the orchestral part himself, with his teacher Benno Walter as soloist. We strive for accuracy and fairness. Vanguard Records later issued the recordings on LPs. Johann Baptist Strauss I (German: Johann Baptist Strau, Johann Strauss (Vater); pronounced [johan baptst tas]; also Johann Strauss Sr., the Elder, the Father; 14 March 1804 - 25 September 1849) was an Austrian composer of the Romantic Period.He was famous for his light music, namely waltzes, polkas, and galops, which he popularized alongside Joseph Lanner, thereby setting . He would soon, however, quit conducting for the most part (exceptions being engagements in New York City and Boston in 1872) to focus on writing music, turning his orchestra over to his two brothers, Josef and Eduard. Meanwhile, far from being an admirer of Strauss's work, Joseph Goebbels maintained expedient cordiality with Strauss only for a period. [1] The influence of Wagner's music on Strauss's style was to be profound, but at first his musically conservative father forbade him to study it. Catherine II, or Catherine the Great, served as empress of Russia for more than three decades in the late 18th century after overthrowing her husband, Peter III. The last recording made by Strauss was on 19 October 1947 live at the Royal Albert Hall in London, where he conducted the Philharmonia Orchestra in his Burleske for piano and orchestra (Alfred Blumen piano), Don Juan and Sinfonia Domestica.[52]. 80% Lean 1/3 Pound Grass-Fed Beef Burgers. The new influences from Ritter resulted in what is widely regarded[33] as Strauss's first piece to show his mature personality, the tone poem Don Juan (1888), which displays a new kind of virtuosity in its bravura orchestral manner. He then returned to the Bavarian State Opera, this time as principal conductor, from 1894 to 1898, after which he was principal conductor of the Berlin State Opera from 1898 to 1913. As defense minister until 1962, Strauss oversaw West Germanys rearmament and played a major role in building up the Bundeswehr (armed forces). [38] As with the later Elektra, Salome features an extremely taxing lead soprano role. [8] He also conducted several other works in collaboration with composer Hermann Hans Wetzler and his orchestra that year at Carnegie Hall, and also performed a concert of leider with his wife. Strauss continued to produce operas at regular intervals until 1942. Johann Strauss I, (born March 14, 1804, Vienna, Austriadied September 24, 1849, Vienna), one of the principal composers of Viennese waltzes. Other Strauss waltzes include Morgenbltter (Morning Papers; 1864), Geschichten aus dem Wienerwald (Tales from the Vienna Woods; 1868) and Wein, Weib und Gesang (Wine, Women and Song; 1869). When it comes to flavor, the grass is definitely greener on the Strauss side. Find out how to donate to the Strauss Health Sciences Library. The sheer volume of recorded performances would undoubtedly yield some definitive performances from a very capable and rather forward-looking conductor. Our Meats. Strauss studied at the University of Munich and was an active member of a Roman Catholic youth organization that clashed with the Nazi Party of Adolf Hitler. He was working on a ballet, Cinderella, when a respiratory illness turned into pneumonia and caused his death, on June 3, 1899, in Vienna. [1] He also had much success as a conductor in Weimar, particularly with the symphonic poems of Liszt and an uncut production of Tristan und Isolde in 1892. Richard Georg Strauss (German: [at tas]; 11 June 1864 - 8 September 1949) was a German composer, conductor, pianist, and violinist.Considered a leading composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras, he has been described as a successor of Richard Wagner and Franz Liszt. [1] While all of these works remain part of the opera repertoire, his opera Der Rosenkavalier is generally considered his finest achievement. The latter role he accepted after conductor Arturo Toscanini had resigned from the position in protest against the Nazi Party. Strauss Health Sciences Library. Their entire team was very communicative and supportive throughout development and handover. When the opera was premiered in Dresden in 1935, Strauss insisted that Zweig's name appear on the theatrical billing, much to the ire of the Nazi regime. The two men collaborated on two more operas which proved to be Strauss's last: Die Liebe der Danae (1940) and Capriccio (1942). Elektra was also the first opera in which Strauss collaborated with the poet Hugo von Hofmannsthal as his librettist. [1] In later life, Strauss said that he deeply regretted the conservative hostility to Wagner's progressive works. [1] The work proved to be a success. This December, Nigerian Breweries through its brands is set to bring all the fun and excitement at Wonderland Lagos. These pieces include early compositions for piano solo in a conservative harmonic style, many of which are lost: two piano trios (1877 and 1878), a string quartet (1881), a piano sonata (1882), a cello sonata (1883), a piano quartet (1885), a violin sonata (1888), as well as a serenade (1882) and a longer suite (1884), both scored for double wind quintet plus two additional horns and contrabassoon. The trip was a critical success and provided him and his wife with some much needed money. In the latter city he met and befriended the composer Gustav Mahler in the autumn of 1887. In the end, Neumann and 25 other relatives were murdered in the camps. He was the oldest son of Johann Strauss (the Elder), also a composer, but one whose reputation would eventually be eclipsed by his son's. Johann Strauss, often referred to as Johann Strauss II, was born in 1825 in Austria. He also composed two large-scale works for wind ensemble during this period: Sonatina No. All prices . Equally successful was Der Zigeunerbaron (1885; The Gypsy Baron). The design sprint session in the beginning, was a highlight for us - it was so well structured and helped us iron out our own vision for the product. Franz Josef Strauss, (born September 6, 1915, Munich, Germanydied October 3, 1988, Regensburg, West Germany), German politician, longtime leader of the Bavarian Christian Social Union. Richard Strauss was a German composer best known for symphonic poem 'Also sprach Zarathustra' (Thus Spoke Zarathustra, 1896) used as the music score in 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968) by director Stanley Kubrick. Now elderly and with very few resources remaining, Strauss and his wife left Germany for Switzerland in October 1945 where they settled in a hotel just outside Zrich. Strauss Diamond Instruments is your leading resource for state-of-the-art and reliable dental supplies. [21] Generally regarded as one of the masterpieces of the string repertoire, Metamorphosen contains Strauss's most sustained outpouring of tragic emotion. Film music historian Timothy Schuerer wrote, "The elements of post (late) romantic music that had greatest impact on scoring are its lush sound, expanded harmonic language, chromaticism, use of program music and use of Leitmotifs. Read More. A magnificent baroque-era composer, Johann Sebastian Bach is revered through the ages for his work's musical complexities and stylistic innovations. Strauss wrote two early symphonies: Symphony No. It's a win-win-win any way you slice it. [43] Karol Szymanowski was also greatly influenced by Strauss, reflected in such pieces as his Concert Overture and his first and second symphonies,[44] and his opera Hagith which was modeled after Salome. Engelbert Strauss. Subscribe my Newsletter for new blog posts, tips & new photos. Richard Georg Strauss (German: [at tas]; 11 June 1864 8 September 1949) was a German composer, conductor, pianist, and violinist. In 1918, after a long hiatus devoted to opera, he wrote Sechs Lieder, Op. He left a year later to go to Berlin, where he studied briefly before securing a post with the Meiningen Court Orchestra as assistant conductor to Hans von Blow, who had been enormously impressed by the young composer's Serenade (Op. Strauss, Strau or Straus is a common Germanic surname.Outside Germany and Austria Strau is always spelled Strauss (the letter "" is not used in the German-speaking part of Switzerland).In classical music, "Strauss" usually refers to Richard Strauss or Johann Strauss II.. 0 60 50 / 97 10 90. Strauss's output of works for solo instrument or instruments with orchestra was fairly extensive. [55], In May 1891 Strauss came down with a serious pneumonia. In 1853, Strauss fell ill, and his younger brother, Josef, took control of the orchestra for six months. 2, Metamorphosen, his Oboe Concerto, his Duet Concertino for clarinet and bassoon, and his Four Last Songs. [13] However, in 1933 he dedicated an orchestral song, "Das Bchlein" ("The Little Brook"), to Goebbels, in order to gain his cooperation in extending German music copyright laws from 30 years to 50 years. But his waltzesof which there were 150, less than a third of his total outputwould have truly lasting appeal. "[1], In 1885 Strauss met the composer Alexander Ritter who was a violinist in the Meiningen orchestra and the husband of one of Richard Wagner's nieces. +49 60 50 - 9710 - 89 07 5 international-service@strauss.de www.strauss.de. Johann Baptist Strauss II (25 October 1825 - 3 June 1899), also known as Johann Strauss Jr., the Younger or the Son (German: Sohn), was an Austrian composer of light music, particularly dance music and operettas as well as a violinist.He composed over 500 waltzes, polkas, quadrilles, and other types of dance music, as well as several operettas and a ballet. If you would like to place an order, chooseone of these options. [1] From his death-bed, typical for his enduring sense of humour, he commented to his daughter-in-law Alice, "dying is just as I composed it in Tod und Verklrung". His last independent chamber work, an Allegretto in E major for violin and piano, dates from 1948. [1] His father also provided support by showcasing his son's compositions in performance with the Wilde Gung'l, an amateur orchestra he conducted from 1875 to 1896. We had an extremely positive experience working with Strauss to develop a progressive web app. However, Strauss's daughter-in-law, Alice Grab Strauss [ne von Hermannswrth], was Jewish and much of his apparent acquiescence to the Nazi Party was done in order to save her life and the lives of her children (his Jewish grandchildren). He drove to the Theresienstadt concentration camp in order to argue, albeit unsuccessfully, for the release of Alice's grandmother, Paula Neumann. "[42], Strauss's music had a considerable influence on composers at the start of the 20th century. However, Strauss was unable to protect his Jewish relatives completely; in early 1944, while Strauss was away, Alice and her son Franz were abducted by the Gestapo and imprisoned for two nights. 68, also called Brentano Lieder. 63599 Biebergemnd. As film historian Roy Prendergast wrote, "When confronted with the kind of dramatic problem films presented to them, Steiner, Korngold and Newman looked to Wagner, Puccini, Verdi and Strauss for the answers to dramatic film scoring. View Barry Strauss' professional profile on LinkedIn. With the death of Ludwig II of Bavaria in June 1886, the opera house was not as well financially supported by his successor Otto of Bavaria which meant that much of the more ambitious and expensive repertoire that he wanted to stage, such as Wagner's operas, were unfeasible. Strauss was the eldest son of the composer Johann Strauss I. Further, Strauss insisted on using a Jewish librettist, Stefan Zweig, for his opera Die schweigsame Frau which ultimately led to his firing from the Reichsmusikkammer and Bayreuth. The work, which premiered in Dresden in 1905, became Strauss's greatest triumph in his career up to that point, and opera houses all over the world quickly began programing the opera. He also introduced Strauss to the essays of Wagner and the writings of Arthur Schopenhauer. He wrote to his family, "I made music under the Kaiser, and under Ebert. Hitler and Goebbels avoided attending the opera, and it was halted after three performances and subsequently banned by the Third Reich.[15]. She was famous for being irascible, garrulous, eccentric and outspoken, but to all appearances the marriage was essentially happy, and she was a great source of inspiration to him. [41] Strauss is noted for his pioneering subtleties of orchestration, combined with an advanced harmonic style; when he first played Strauss at a university production of Ariadne auf Naxos, the conductor Mark Elder "was flabbergasted. [1], At the outbreak of World War I Strauss was invited to sign the Manifesto of German artists and intellectuals supporting the German role in the conflict. At Straus Family Creamery we champion climate-positive organic dairy farming, sustainable practices, and environmental leadership to build a more resilient farming and food system. 2023 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. During the summer of 1889 he served as the assistant conductor of the Bayreuth Festival during which time he befriended Cosima Wagner who became a longterm close friend. Facebook; Instagram; Learn more about us. His Horn Concerto No. Some of Strauss's first compositions were solo instrumental and chamber works. Natural meats are naturally full of flavor. After Blow resigned in 1885, Strauss served as that orchestra's primary conductor for five months before being appointed to the conducting staff of the Bavarian State Opera where he worked as third conductor from 1886 to 1889. He reportedly composed these with Kirsten Flagstad in mind and she gave the first performance, which was recorded. Strausss most famous single composition is An der schnen blauen Donau (1867; The Blue Danube), the main theme of which became one of the best-known tunes in 19th-century music. Strauss is designed for speed, performance and you.We make our products for new blood that wants to change the game.Strauss is not just a brand, it's a movement and it begins with you.No excuses.Just new beginnings. His first opera to achieve international fame was Salome which used a libretto by Hedwig Lachmann that was a German translation of the French play Salom by Oscar Wilde. Write a few nice songs instead." [1] He also served as principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic in 18941895. If you are already registered, please log in. [1] That same month he orchestrated Ruhe, meine Seele!, a song that he had originally composed in 1894. Peter Gutmann's 1994 review for ClassicalNotes.com says the performances of the Beethoven 5th and 7th symphonies, as well as Mozart's last three symphonies, are actually quite good, even if they are sometimes unconventional. The two subsequently worked together on numerous occasions. The Strauss Library is currently CLOSED to the public. Apart from his law practice and government service, Robert Strauss was a popular public speaker and lecturer, and wrote on law, business and public affairs for professional journals . "[48] Later, the opening to Also sprach Zarathustra became one of the best-known pieces of film music when Stanley Kubrick used it in his 1968 movie 2001: A Space Odyssey. ", "Ccilie", "Morgen! He was unsuccessful in his bid, however, because most voters considered his views too extreme. Johann Strauss II, (born October 25, 1825, Vienna, Austriadied June 3, 1899, Vienna), "the Waltz King," a composer famous for his Viennese waltzes and operettas. Strauss often remarked that he preferred writing for the female voice, which is apparent in these two sister operasthe male parts are almost entirely smaller roles, included only to supplement the soprano's performance. Omissions? +49 60 50 - 9710 - 89 07 5. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Ritter convinced Strauss to abandon his more conservative style of composing and embrace the "music of the future" by modeling his compositional style on Wagner and Liszt. 12950 E. Montview Boulevard Mail Stop A003 Aurora, CO 80045. 2022The Regents of the University of Colorado, a body corporate. Strauss completed the composition of Metamorphosen, a work for 23 solo strings, in 1945. The opera was received with mixed reviews in Weimar, but its later production in Munich was met with scorn and was Strauss's first major failure. Enjoy one-stop shopping convenience, thats no-hassle and risk free. 1, is representative of this period and is a staple of the modern horn repertoire. Johann Baptist Strauss I ( Viena, 14 de marzo de 1804 - ibdem, 25 de septiembre de 1849) hijo de Franz Borgias Strauss. The library will be open Tuesday, January 3, 2023. An der schnen blauen Donau (The Blue Danube; 1867) would be the piece that defined Strauss to the listening public, and the work still resonates 150 years later. For Intermezzo (1924) Strauss provided his own libretto. Around the end of the 19th century, Strauss turned his attention to opera. Read Our Levi Strauss & Co. Blog. "[12] In 1935 he wrote in his journal: In November 1933, the minister Goebbels nominated me president of the Reichsmusikkammer without obtaining my prior agreement. Strauss was subsequently dismissed from his post as Reichsmusikkammer president in 1935. News24 reported that on late Thursday, reporters from publications including the Washington Post, the New York Times Mashable and. Products. The premiere was a major success, with the artists taking more than 38 curtain calls. you want it. )"[54] He also complained that the Mozart symphony had "no force, no charm, no inflection, with a metronomic rigidity". Critics Choice Awards 2023: See who won "If you - like a guy like Charlie, who I played in this movie - in any way, struggle with obesity, or you just feel like . 4, which Brahms himself conducted. You can find a full Indeed, in the Strauss household, the music of Richard Wagner was viewed with deep suspicion, and it was not until the age of 16 that Strauss was able to obtain a score of Tristan und Isolde. His father left the family when Strauss was 17, and Strauss soon began openly embracing the musician's life, conducting a band in a Viennese restaurant when he was still a teenager, in 1844. [1], In December 1948, Strauss was hospitalized for several weeks after undergoing bladder surgery. For his later works with Hofmannsthal, Strauss moderated his harmonic language: he used a more lush, melodic late-Romantic style based on Wagnerian chromatic harmonies that he had used in his tone poems, with much less dissonance, and exhibiting immense virtuosity in orchestral writing and tone color. Considered a leading composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras, he has been described as a successor of Richard Wagner and Franz Liszt. Among his stage works, Die Fledermaus (1874; The Bat) became the classical example of Viennese operetta. It was after this point that Strauss rejected the philosophy of Schopenhauer and began more forcefully critiquing the institution of the symphony and the symphonic poem, thereby differentiating the second cycle of tone poems from the first. This piling up of many themes based on a triad, which differ from one another only in rhythm, has no value. Many contemporary composers recognise a debt to Strauss, including John Adams and John Corigliano. He was involved in the Spiegel Affair of October 1962, when the editors of Der Spiegel, a weekly newsmagazine that had frequently criticized him, were arrested and their files seized on suspicion of treason for publishing an article about an exercise of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. 2, his Oboe Concerto and other instrumental works such as Metamorphosen. Strauss went on to conduct one of Ritter's operas, and at Strauss's request Ritter later wrote a poem describing the events depicted in Strauss's tone poem Death and Transfiguration. In March 1933, when Strauss was 68, Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party rose to power. He completed his works in the genre in 1948 with Four Last Songs for soprano and orchestra. [1] Pauline De Ahna went with Strauss to Weimar and he later married her on 10 September 1894. [14] Also in 1933, he replaced Arturo Toscanini as director of the Bayreuth Festival after Toscanini had resigned in protest against the Nazi regime. The Canadian pianist Glenn Gould described Strauss in 1962 as "the greatest musical figure who has lived in this century".[32]. At the latter festival his cantata Taillefer was given its world premiere. Strauss, as conductor, made a large number of recordings, both of his own music as well as music by German and Austrian composers. In 1870 he relinquished leadership of his orchestra to his brothers, Josef and Eduard, in order to spend his time writing music. [1] He also served as editor of the book series Die Musik. Submit your wish to the library here. Initially dismissive of the idea, Strauss completed this late work, his Oboe Concerto, before the end of the year. All of this together gave a new aesthetic anchor to Strauss which first became evident in his embrace of the tone poem genre. Our beef, veal, and lamb are humanely raised using ethical agricultural practices with nothing artificial added. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [35] Many later performances of the opera were also successful, not only with the general public but also with Strauss's peers: Maurice Ravel said that Salome was "stupendous",[36] and Gustav Mahler described it as "a live volcano, a subterranean fire". In the 1980s, however, he modified his stance and advocated greater economic contacts between western and eastern Europe. [1] His compositions at this time were indebted to the style of Robert Schumann or Felix Mendelssohn, true to his father's teachings. Later he conducted the orchestra of Josef Lanner and in 1826 performed at the gardens of the "Zwei Tauben" the Tuberl-walzer, the first of many sets . [1] His father further assisted his son with his musical composition during the 1870s and into the early 1880s, providing advice, comments, and criticisms. [1], In the summer of 1894 Strauss made his conducting debut at the Bayreuth Festival, conducting Wagner's Tannhuser with Pauline singing Elisabeth. 40 and Beethoven's Symphony No. ICYMI: MALTINA DELIVERED AN EXPERIENCE OF A LIFETIME AT THE JUST CONCLUDED I Got In A Lot Of Trouble, I Had To Leave Nigeria Nigerians Excited at Celebrating 61st Independence Anniversary with SuperTV Zero Data App NIGERIA @ 61: Basketmouth Features on Comedy Central EP in Celebration of Thierry Henry Set For Arsenal Coaching Role, GTBankMastersCup Season 6 Enters Quarter Finals Stage, Twitter Fans Applaud DBanj At Glo CAF Awards, Ambode To Receive The Famous FIFA Word Cup Trophy In Lagos On Saturday, Manchester United first EPL club to score 1,000 league goals, JCI Launches Social Enterprise Scheme for Youth Development. [1] He further influenced Strauss by engaging him in studies and conversations on the writings of Arthur Schopenhauer, Wagner, and Friedrich von Hausegger. Updates? Prosper Africa Plans to Invest $170 million to Boost African Exports and U.S Investment by Savannah Energy Announces Termination of SPA for PETRONAS Chad and Cameroon Portfolio, INEC Disagrees with APC Candidate Tinubu on BVAS Comment at Chatham House, More Winners to emerge in the Ongoing Polaris Bank Save & Win Promo. trans. 1 (1880) and Symphony No. Online services from the library remain available. His last operas, Daphne, Friedenstag, Die Liebe der Danae and Capriccio used libretti written by Joseph Gregor, the Viennese theatre historian. These positions have led some to criticize Strauss for his seeming collaboration with the Nazis. His own compositions were becoming increasingly popular, and the first major orchestra to perform an entire concert of only his music was the Vienna Philharmonic in 1901. [1], In 1874, Strauss heard his first Wagner operas, Lohengrin and Tannhuser. Updates? Franz Josef Strauss, (born September 6, 1915, Munich, Germanydied October 3, 1988, Regensburg, West Germany), German politician, longtime leader of the Bavarian Christian Social Union. https://www.biography.com/musician/johann-strauss. [4] Franz and Alice had two sons, Richard and Christian.[4]. On 17 June 1935, Strauss wrote a letter to Stefan Zweig, in which he stated: Do you believe I am ever, in any of my actions, guided by the thought that I am 'German'? [1], Strauss's tenure at the Bavarian State Opera was not a happy one. Several colleagues, including Max Reinhardt, signed, but Strauss refused, and his response was recorded with approval by the French critic Romain Rolland in his diary for October 1914: "Declarations about war and politics are not fitting for an artist, who must give his attention to his creations and his works. Johann Strauss's father was also a famous composer, but the younger Strauss eclipsed his father's fame. After 1890, Strauss composed very infrequently for chamber groups, his energies being almost completely absorbed with large-scale orchestral works and operas. Strauss was also the composer of the music on the first CD to be commercially released: Deutsche Grammophon's 1983 release of their 1980 recording of Herbert von Karajan conducting the Alpine Symphony. [19] While Alice's mother, Marie von Grab, was safe in Lucerne, Switzerland, Strauss also wrote several letters to the SS pleading for the release of her children who were also held in camps; his letters were ignored. Nigerian Breweries Roll Out Exciting Festive Calendar with an Exhilarating Mashup of How Brands Can Stop Product Fraudsters in Todays Counterfeit Economy. As a bank clerk, the grass is definitely greener on the Strauss Health Sciences.... 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